Showing posts with label sea urchins. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sea urchins. Show all posts

Saturday, March 10, 2012

Sea Urchins Calcite Spine


The precise structure of sea urchins' strong spines has been unraveled - and the find may contribute to stronger concrete in the future.

The tough spines are known to be made of calcium carbonate, which has a number of naturally occurring forms, some more brittle than others.

X-ray studies now show they are built from "bricks" of the crystal Calcite, with a non-crystalline "mortar".


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